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1 рабочий рабоч·ий
1) в знач. сущ. worker, working man, workmanквалифицированные рабочие — skilled labour / workers
наёмный рабочий — wage-earner, hired worker
неквалифицированный рабочий — unskilled / general worker
сельскохозяйственные рабочие — agricultural / farm workers / labourers
организованные рабочие — organized workers / labour
2) (состоящий из рабочих, принадлежащий рабочим) workers', working class3) (предназначенный для работы) working, work, labourрабочая сила — manpower, labour force
неквалифицированная рабочая сила — unskilled / unqualified manpower
излишек рабочей силы — surplus of manpower / labour
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2 рядовые рабочие
Diplomatic term: rank-and-file workers -
3 работник
worker; (должностное лицо) official; (служащий) employee; (функционер) functionaryадминистративный работник — deskman амер.
канцелярские работники — clerical / secretarial staff
научный работник — scientific / research worker, researcher, scientist
ответственный работник — executive, senior official
руководящие работники — high / top-level personnel / officials
работник, занятый неполную рабочую неделю — half-timer
работники искусств — workers in the field of art, people of the artistic world
работник консульства — consular agent / official
работники умственного труда — white-collar / brain / mental workers, intellectuals
работники физического труда — blue-collar / manual workers
См. также в других словарях:
rank and file — ˌrank and ˈfile noun the rank and file the ordinary members of a union, who are not union officials: • So far, leaders are maintaining discipline among the rank and file. rank and file adjective [only before a noun] : • rank and file union… … Financial and business terms
rank-and-file — ˌrank and ˈfile noun the rank and file the ordinary members of a union, who are not union officials: • So far, leaders are maintaining discipline among the rank and file. rank and file adjective [only before a noun] : • rank and file union… … Financial and business terms
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